1. Causes:
- Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Mainly carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels.
- Deforestation: Reduction of trees reduces the absorption of CO2.
- Industrial Activities: Release of various pollutants contributing to the greenhouse effect.
2. Impact:
- Rising Temperatures: Average global temperatures increase, leading to climate changes.
- Melting Ice Caps: Resulting in rising sea levels and threats to coastal areas.
- Extreme Weather Events: Increased frequency and intensity of hurricanes, droughts, and floods.
- Biodiversity Loss: Disruption of ecosystems and endangerment of species.
3. Efforts to Curb:
- Renewable Energy: Promoting solar, wind, and hydro power to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
- Afforestation: Planting trees to absorb CO2 and restore natural ecosystems.
- International Agreements: Participation in agreements like the Paris Agreement to collectively address climate change.
- Energy Efficiency: Implementing measures to reduce energy consumption and improve efficiency.
Remember, addressing global warming requires a collective global effort and sustained commitment to sustainable practices.
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